The full scale of devastation in Gaza following Israel's three-week
offensive is becoming clear, after both Israel and Hamas declared
ceasefires.
UN official John Ging said half a million people had been without water
since the conflict began, and huge numbers of people were without power.
Four thousand homes are ruined and tens of thousands of people are homeless.
Israeli spokesman Mark Regev said he expected border crossings to open for
aid later on Monday. . . .
Israel called a ceasefire on Saturday, saying it had met its war aims.
Hamas later declared its own truce with one of its leaders claiming a "great
victory" over Israel and saying its ability to fire rockets had not been
affected by the Israeli strikes. . . .
[When the current war on Gaza started in late December, Syria and Qatar were
first to call for a ceasefire and demand an urgent meeting of the Arab
League. They wanted to save Hamas from the Israeli onslaught, but Cairo and
Riyadh reasoned that if Hamas was not annihilated, Iran would have gained
full control of the Gaza Strip.--Sami Moubayed, "Old battles,
new contenders in the Gulf," Asia Times, January 17, 2009]
[The Parliament building here has been reduced to rubble. The five-story
engineering department of the Islamic University is a pile of folded
concrete. Police stations, mosques and hundreds of homes have been blown
away. . . .
What is clear is that, despite vague Israeli hopes that Hamas could be
completely removed, that has not happened.--Ethan Bronner, "Parsing Gains of Gaza War," New York Times, January
19, 2009]
[Until Gaza has continual access to the outside world, any real
reconstruction will be impossible. A senior EU official said no aid would be
spent rebuilding buildings and infrastructure while Hamas remained in
control. . . .
Rebuilding will take place in a 139-square-mile enclave that is packed with
1.5 million Palestinians, of whom 70 per cent are from refugee families
expelled from Israel during the creation of the state. More than a million
are already receiving UN food supplies.
The initial assessment is that 20,000 homes lived in by 120,000 people have
been somewhat damaged and can be patched up so they are habitable again. The
4,000 homes that have been destroyed cannot be rebuilt because Israel is
refusing to let construction materials cross the border into Gaza.--Patrick
Cockburn, "Gaza was demolished in three weeks. Rebuilding it will take
years," Independent, January 20, 2009]
[About 1,300 Palestinians were killed and the operation caused an estimated
$2 billion in property damage to the already impoverished
territory.--Jonathan Finer and Craig Whitlock, "As Constraints on Gaza Ease, New Reports of
Misery," Washington Post, January 22, 2009]
[President Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad of Iran wrote a letter to King Abdullah,
explicitly recognising Saudi Arabia as the leader of the Arab and Muslim
worlds and calling on him to take a more confrontational role over "this
obvious atrocity and killing of your own children" in Gaza. The communique
is significant because the de facto recognition of the kingdom's primacy
from one of its most ardent foes reveals the extent that the war has united
an entire region, both Shia and Sunni.--Turki al-Faisal, "Saudi
patience is running out," Financial Times, January 22, 2009]
[The PR war being waged by Israel over coverage of its invasion of Gaza is a
critical part of maintaining the US public, if not the US government, in a
state of maximal ignorance and above all, indifference, to the meaning of
what is taking place in Gaza.--Irene Gendzier, "What the US knew and
chose to forget in 1948 and why it matters in 2009," zmag.org,
January 23, 2009]
[Israel's leaders remain determined to control all of what used to be known
as Mandate Palestine, which includes Gaza and the West Bank.
The key to achieving this is to inflict massive pain on the Palestinians so
that they come to accept the fact that they are a defeated people and that
Israel will be largely responsible for controlling their future. This
strategy, which was first articulated by Ze'ev Jabotinsky in the 1920s and
has heavily influenced Israeli policy since 1948, is commonly referred to as
the "Iron Wall."--John J. Mearsheimer, "Another
War, Another Defeat," amconmag.com, January 26, 2009]
[In Gaza, Palestinians have once again been blamed for their own deaths. The
British made a similar argument 151 years ago when they killed thousands of
Indian civilians . . .
Most people believe India won its independence from the British exclusively
through Gandhi's famous strategy of nonviolence. They're wrong; armed
resistance has deep roots in India.--Radhika Sainath, "The Indian
example," electronicintifada.net, January 26, 2009]
[Israel, not Hamas, violated the truce: Hamas undertook to stop firing
rockets into Israel; in return, Israel was to ease its throttlehold on Gaza.
In fact, during the truce, it tightened it further. This was confirmed not
only by every neutral international observer and NGO on the scene but by
Brigadier General (Res.) Shmuel Zakai, a former commander of the IDF's Gaza
Division. . . .
Everyone seems to have forgotten that Hamas declared an end to suicide
bombings and rocket fire when it decided to join the Palestinian political
process, and largely stuck to it for more than a year. Bush publicly
welcomed that decision, citing it as an example of the success of his
campaign for democracy in the Middle East. (He had no other success to point
to.) When Hamas unexpectedly won the election, Israel and the US immediately
sought to delegitimise the result and embraced Mahmoud Abbas, the head of
Fatah, who until then had been dismissed by Israel's leaders as a 'plucked
chicken'. They armed and trained his security forces to overthrow Hamas; and
when Hamas - brutally, to be sure - pre-empted this violent attempt to
reverse the result of the first honest democratic election in the modern
Middle East, Israel and the Bush administration imposed the blockade.--Henry
Siegman, "Israel's
Lies," London Review of Books, January 29, 2009]
[In my view, what made the Gaza attacks launched on 27 December different
from the main wars fought by Israel over the years was that the weapons and
tactics used devastated an essentially defenceless civilian
population.--Richard Falk, "Israel's War
Crimes," Le Monde Diplomatique, March 12, 2009]
[More than 1,000 Palestinians were killed but the sides differ over how many
were combatants. Israel lost 10 soldiers and three civilians.--Patrick
Worsnip, "UN
report accuses Israel of recklessness in Gaza," Reuters, May 5, 2009
[ . . . delegates from the approximately 300 member groups that make up the
US Campaign voted in favor of an academic and cultural boycott of
Israel.--Nadia Elia, "A turning
point for the US solidarity movement," electronicintifada.net,
September 16, 2009]