I believe in this beautiful country. I have studied its roots and
gloried in the wisdom of its magnificent Constitution. I have
marveled at the wisdom of its founders and framers. Generation
after generation of Americans has understood the lofty ideals that
underlie our great Republic. I have been inspired by the story of
their sacrifice and their strength.
But, today I weep for my country. I have watched the events of
recent months with a heavy, heavy heart. No more is the image of
America one of strong, yet benevolent peacekeeper. The image of
America has changed. Around the globe, our friends mistrust us, our
word is disputed, our intentions are questioned.
Instead of reasoning with those with whom we disagree, we demand
obedience or threaten recrimination. Instead of isolating Saddam
Hussein, we seem to have isolated ourselves. We proclaim a new
doctrine of preemption which is understood by few and feared by
many. We say that the United States has the right to turn its
firepower on any corner of the globe which might be suspect in the
war on terrorism. We assert that right without the sanction of any
international body. As a result, the world has become a much more
dangerous place.
We flaunt our superpower status with arrogance. We treat UN
Security Council members like ingrates who offend our princely
dignity by lifting their heads from the carpet. Valuable alliances
are split. After war has ended, the United States will have to
rebuild much more than the country of Iraq. We will have to rebuild
America's image around the globe.
The case this Administration tries to make to justify its fixation
with war is tainted by charges of falsified documents and
circumstantial evidence. We cannot convince the world of the
necessity of this war for one simple reason. This is a war of
choice.
There is no credible information to connect Saddam Hussein to 9/11.
The twin towers fell because a world-wide terrorist group, Al Qaeda,
with cells in over 60 nations, struck at our wealth and our
influence by turning our own planes into missiles, one of which
would likely have slammed into the dome of this beautiful Capitol
except for the brave sacrifice of the passengers on board.
The brutality seen on September 11th and in other terrorist attacks
we have witnessed around the globe are the violent and desperate
efforts by extremists to stop the daily encroachment of western
values upon their cultures. That is what we fight. It is a force
not confined to borders. It is a shadowy entity with many faces,
many names, and many addresses.
But, this Administration has directed all of the anger, fear, and
grief which emerged from the ashes of the twin towers and the
twisted metal of the Pentagon towards a tangible villain, one we can
see and hate and attack. And villain he is. But, he is the wrong
villain. And this is the wrong war. If we attack Saddam Hussein,
we will probably drive him from power. But, the zeal of our friends
to assist our global war on terrorism may have already taken flight.
The general unease surrounding this war is not just due to "orange
alert." There is a pervasive sense of rush and risk and too many
questions unanswered. How long will we be in Iraq? What will be
the cost? What is the ultimate mission? How great is the danger at
home? A pall has fallen over the Senate Chamber. We avoid our
solemn duty to debate the one topic on the minds of all Americans,
even while scores of thousands of our sons and daughters faithfully
do their duty in Iraq.
What is happening to this country? When did we become a nation
which ignores and berates our friends? When did we decide to risk
undermining international order by adopting a radical and
doctrinaire approach to using our awesome military might? How can
we abandon diplomatic efforts when the turmoil in the world cries
out for diplomacy?
Why can this President not seem to see that America's true power
lies not in its will to intimidate, but in its ability to inspire?
War appears inevitable. But, I continue to hope that the cloud will
lift. Perhaps Saddam will yet turn tail and run. Perhaps reason
will somehow still prevail. I along with millions of Americans will
pray for the safety of our troops, for the innocent civilians in
Iraq, and for the security of our homeland. May God continue to
bless the United States of America in the troubled days ahead, and
may we somehow recapture the vision which for the present eludes us.
[Preventive war, anticipatory self-defense, was the doctrine with which the
Japanese justified Pearl Harbor. FDR, an earlier American president, said
that it was a date that will live in infamy. And now the Bush doctrine is a
doctrine of preventive war,--Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., "'Pearl Harbor in
Reverse'," Newsweek, March 22, 2003]
["Not one of the 19 September 11th hijackers was an Iraqi. In fact,
there is not a shred of evidence to link the September 11 attack on
the United States to Iraq."--Sen. Byrd, "Bush Used
Military as a Stage Prop," May 7, 2003]
[". . . the American people may have been lured into accepting the
unprovoked invasion of a sovereign nation, in violation of
long-standing International law, under false premises. There is
ample evidence that the horrific events of September 11 have been
carefully manipulated to switch public focus from Osama Bin Laden
and Al Queda who masterminded the September 11th attacks, to Saddam
Hussein who did not."--US Senator Robert Byrd, "The
Truth Will Emerge," Senate Floor Remarks, May 21, 2003]
[The Senate of the Roman Republic . . . series of remarkable
speeches denouncing the Bush administration's invasion of Iraq and
"policy based largely on propaganda, hype and prevarication."--John
R. MacArthur, "Looking at
Iraq," Providence Journal, November 4, 2003]
[A report published by the US Army War College has criticised the war
against Iraq as a strategic error.
It also suggests that the Bush administration's global war on terror may be
unsustainable.--"US
war in Iraq 'strategic error'," BBC News, January 13, 2004]
Alan George, Raymond Whitaker and Andy McSmith, "
Revealed: the meeting that could have changed the history of Iraq,"
Independent, October 17, 2004